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Profile of a President

DW staff (nda)May 7, 2008

Vladimir Putin's handpicked successor as president, Dmitry Medvedev, takes office on Wednesday, May 7. His rise to power reads like a Russian historical novel.

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Dmitry Medvedev
Will the world witness a new Russia under Dmitry Medvedev?Image: picture-alliance/ dpa

After Putin chose Medvedev, deputy head of government, as his desired successor in December, Medvedev's approval rating raced from 24 to 70 percent. At the age of 42, he will be Russia's youngest head of state since the time of the tsars.

Though he initially seemed insecure, he has looked confident and almost presidential in television appearances leading up to and after the election. He has presented himself as a liberal variation of Putin.

Medvedev's credo is stability and the continuation of Putin's course. In many ways the close confident of Putin is a lot like the departing president was eight years ago when he came to office. Neither is especially tall. Medvedev's facial expression sometimes looks awkward when out of habit he pulls the corners of his mouth downward. But at the same time, you can sense how alert and concentrated he is at work.

Putin built the ladder for his ally's rise. He made him head of Gazprom's board of directors, and the energy giant is the basis of Medvedev's power. Among gas monopolists Medvedev has a reputation for being painstaking and competent in handling his tasks. He is one of the few politicians allied with Putin who did not previously have a career in the secret service.

Even before his election on March 3, Medvedev was featured in state television news reports almost exclusively in a positive light. He was responsible for the so-called "national projects" in the areas of education, health, housing construction and agriculture. He never spoke about ambitions for presidential office before he was anointed Putin's chosen successor.

Last year, he presented himself as the liberal face of the new Russia at the Davos economic forum. In his presidential campaign he stressed social themes and portrayed himself as friendly to business, while the anti-western statements coming out of Russia remained squarely Putin's.

Medvedev and Putin have worked together for 17 years. A former member of the St, Petersburg city administration, he followed Putin to Moscow, where as vice chairman of the Kremlin administration he organized Putin's first presidential campaign in 2000.

Critics accuse Medvedev of being jointly responsible for the authoritarian developments in the country in recent years. He rose to the position of head of the Kremlin administration in 2003. Media reports say inside the Kremlin he is known as the vizier. Two years later Putin made him deputy head of government and shortly afterward rumors surfaced that he had been chosen as Putin's successor.

Medvedev comes from a St. Petersburg family of university teachers in. He and his wife, Svetlana, have one son. In interviews the otherwise dry politician admits to his enthusiasm for hard rock.